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Oldhamia

Classification

    Phylum:  
Trace Fossils and Problematica
    Class:  
Trace Fossils
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Oldhamia FORBES, 1849, p. 20
    Type Species:  
*O. antiqua KINAHAN, 1858, p. 69, SD Häntzschel, herein (pub!. without formal species names; first description of species by KINAHAN, 1858, p. 69)


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 53,3a. O. radiata Forbes, Cam., Ire., ×1.3 (Sollas, 1900). -- Fig. 53,3b. *O. antiqua, Cam., Ire., ×1.3 (Sollas, 1900)


Synonyms

Murchisonites


Geographic Distribution

Eu.-N.Am.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Cam, M.Cam
    Beginning International Stage:  
Fortunian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
538.8
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
L.Cam, M.Cam
    Ending International Stage:  
Cambrian Stage 4
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
40
    Ending Date:  
512.3


Description

Bunches of fine rills, radiating from joints of sympodial axis; representing a grazing pattern. [Numerous explanations of origin: as remains of algae, hydrozoans, bryozoans or of inorganic origin; first(l) interpretation as trace fossil by RUEDEMANN (1942) (radiating feeding trails supposedly made by worms); prevalent in Lower Cambrian turbidite successions. Sometimes regarded as index fossil of Lower Cambrian.] [The Ordovician " 0." pedemontana of Mendoza (RUSCONI, 1956) shown by FRITZ (1965) to be bryozoan (Hallopora sp.); " 0." keithi RUEDEMANN (1942) (Ord., Gaspe) according to CHURKIN & BRABB (1965, p. DI23), different in appearance and thus probably not belonging to Oldhamia.]




References



Museum or Author Information

Sollas, 1900, Sollas, 1900