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Tigillites

Classification

    Phylum:  
Trace Fossils and Problematica
    Class:  
Trace Fossils
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Tigillites dufrenoyi (Rouault)
    Type Species:  
*Tigillites dufrenoyi (Rouault)


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 71,2. T. sp., Ord., France (Normandy); X0.7 (Haug, 1911)


Synonyms

Foralites, Diplocraterion


Geographic Distribution

Cam.-Jur., Eu. (G.Brit.)-N. Am.-?S. Am. (Arg.)Antarct.-Arabia; ?L.Cret., Eu.(Ger.); U.Cret., VSA(Kans.); ?Tert., N.Z


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Cam.
    Beginning International Stage:  
Fortunian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
538.8
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
U.Cret., ?Tert.
    Ending International Stage:  
Gelasian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
1.81


Description

Simple vertical burrows without special lining; smooth or regularly annulated; openings may be funnel-shaped; not crowded. [Dwelling burrow; e.g., Tigillites habichi LISSON (1904, p. 41) (Jur. or Cret.; S. Am., Peru) is U-shaped burrow with spreite and type species of Polyupsilon HOWELL, 1957, p. 151 (according to GOLDRING, 1962, p. 238] [Junior synonym of Diplocraterion TORELL); whether Tigillites is to be regarded as a synonym of Skolithos HALDEMAN, 1840, or Monocraterion TORELL, 1870, has been under discussion for more than a century-see SALTER (1864b, p. 289), BOUC:EK (1938, p. 249), PENEAU (1946, p. 78), HALLAM & SWETT (1966, p. 103), SEILACHER (1969a, p. 118, 122); thorough studies of many specimens of these three ichnogenera are required before questions of synonymy will be resolved.]




References



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